I-SDIC yikhemikhali esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ekubulaleni iintsholongwane echibini lokuqubha kunye nokugcinwa kwayo.Ngokubanzi, abanini bamadama okuqubha baya kuyithenga ngokwamanqanaba kwaye bagcine ezinye kwiibhetshi.Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yeempawu ezikhethekileyo zale khemikhali, kuyimfuneko ukulawula indlela yokugcinwa echanekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kwendawo ngexesha lokugcinwa.Ukugcina iikhemikhali ze-SDIC zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo.
Okokuqala, ukuqonda i-chemistry ye-SDIC ngundoqo.I-SDIC yikhompawundi ephilayo, ngoko ke kufuneka ithintelwe ixutywe nezinto ezinjengee-oxidants ezinamandla, ii-agent zokunciphisa ezomeleleyo, okanye iiasidi ezinamandla kunye neziseko.Oku kuthintela ukusabela kweekhemikhali ezibangela ukuba i-SDIC ibole okanye yonakale.
Okwesibini, kubalulekile ukukhetha isitya esifanelekileyo sokugcina.Izikhongozeli ezinikezelweyo, ezomileyo nezicocekileyo kufuneka zisetyenziswe ukugcina ii-SDICs.Isingxobo kufuneka singangeni moya kwaye sibenesiciko esingangeni manzi kwaye singavuzi.Oku kuthintela ukufuma, ioksijini, kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo ekungeneni kwisitya, ngaloo ndlela kugcinwe ukucoceka kunye nokusebenza kwe-SDIC.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukulawula ubushushu kunye nokufuma ngexesha lokugcinwa.I-SDIC kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo ebandayo, eyomileyo ukuphepha ukulahlekelwa yi-cholrine esebenzayo.Ukushisa okuphezulu kunokuchaphazela ukuzinza kwe-SDIC, ngoko kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo enobushushu obuphakathi.Kwangaxeshanye, ukufuma okuphezulu kakhulu kunokubangela ukuba i-SDIC ifunxe ukufuma, ngoko ke kufuneka ibekwe kwindawo eyomileyo.
Ukongezelela, kuyimfuneko ukuphepha ukukhanya.Ii-SDICs kufuneka zigcinwe kwindawo epholileyo kude nelanga elithe ngqo.Ukuba sesichengeni selanga ixesha elide kunokubangela i-oxidation kunye nokubola kwe-SDIC.Ke ngoko, ii-SDICs kufuneka zigcinwe kwindawo emnyama okanye kwisingxobo esimnyama.
Ekugqibeleni, kuyafuneka ukuba kulandelwe iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokufikelela kunye nokugcinwa kwazo.Izandla kufuneka zihlanjwe kwaye izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuzikhusela kufuneka zinxitywe phambi kokusebenzisa i-SDIC.Nxiba iiglavu ezikhuselayo kunye neeglasi kwaye ugweme ukunxibelelana ngqo ne-SDIC '.Ngokukhawuleza emva kokusetyenziswa, isikhongozelo kufuneka sivalwe kwaye sigcinwe kwisikhongozeli esifanelekileyo.Ngexesha elifanayo, jonga rhoqo isitya sokugcina umonakalo okanye ukuvuza, kwaye ujongane nayo nayiphi na imiba ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Isishwankathelo, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwe-SDIC, uluhlu lwamanyathelo okugcina kufuneka lubekwe.Oku kubandakanya ukuqonda iimpawu zayo zeekhemikhali, ukukhetha izitya zokugcina ezifanelekileyo, ukulawula ukushisa kunye nomswakama, ukuphepha ukukhanya, kunye nokulandela iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokufikelela kunye nokugcinwa.Ngala manyathelo, sinokuqinisekisa uzinzo nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwee-SDICs ukuze zisetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo xa zifuneka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-05-2024