Ukusetyenziswa kwe-SDIC kwi-WOOL SOOL SONDER

I-sodium dichloroisory(isifinyezo se-sdic) uhlobo olunye lweIntsholongwane ye-chlorine iqhele ukusetyenziswa njengesibulala-ntsholongwane kwi-sterlication, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo zokubulala iintsholongwane, ngakumbi ekuchitheni iintsholongwane okanye iitanki zamanzi. Ukongeza ekubeni isetyenziswe njengesibulala-ntsholongwane i-deodorant yemizi-mveliso, i-SDIC ikwasetyenziswa rhoqo kunyango lwe-antic odol anting kunye nokugqobhoza kumzi mveliso wendwangu.

Zininzi izikali kumphezulu weentsinga zoboya, kwaye ngexesha lokuhlamba okanye inkqubo yokomisa, iintsinga ziya kutshixa ngala makali. Njengoko izikali zinokuhamba kuphela kwicala elinye, ilaphu lingaqhelekanga. Kungenxa yeso sizathu le nto ilaphu loboya kufuneka libe yinto eqingqiweyo. Zininzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokungqinwa komncili, kodwa umgaqo uyafana: ukuphelisa izikali zefibre yoboya.

I-sdicNgaba i-oxidizer eyomeleleyo emanzini kunye nesisombululo se-accough oquidi singakhuphela i-hypozlouraque acid, enxibelelana neemolekyuli zeprotein kwi-woockic ye-cutic, ezaphula iibhondi zeproteni yoboya. Ngenxa yokuba isikali sokukhulisa sinamandla aphezulu omgangatho, okhethekileyo asabela nge-SDIC kwaye asuswe. Iintsinga zoboya ngaphandle kwesikali zinokutyibilika ngokukhululekileyo kwaye azisavali ndawonye, ​​ke ilaphu alisekho kakhulu. Ukongeza, ukusebenzisa isisombululo se-SDIC ukunyanga iimveliso zoboya kunokusithintela ukubambelela ngexesha lokuhlamba uboya, okt ukuvela kwe "pilling" phenomenon. Uboya obuye boba senziwe phantsi konyango lwe-anticking phantse kungabikho mfula kwaye ngumatshini onokuqhubela phambili kwaye kuququzelele ukudaya. Kwaye ngoku uboya obunyangwayo bube bubumhlophe obuphezulu kunye nesandla esihle siziva (sithambile, sigudileyo, i-elastic) kunye ne-luster. Iziphumo zibizwa ngokuba ziimbutho.

Ngokubanzi, ukusebenzisa i-2% ukuya kwi-3% yesisombululo se-SDIC kunye nokongeza ezinye ii-sontitives ukuya kwi-Wortvanate Worting okanye i-Woodo Yoboya Iintsimi kunye neendwangu zinokuthintela ukucofa kunye neemveliso zayo.

Ukulungiswa kudla ngokuqhutywa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

(1) ukondla imitya yoboya;

(2) Unyango lwe-chloric ngokusebenzisa i-SDIC kunye ne-sulfuric acid;

(3) Unyango lweDekilor: Iphathwa nge-sodiumfitefite;

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(5) ukucoca;

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(7) Ukuthambisa kunye nokomisa.

Le nkqubo kulula ukuyilawula, ayiyi kubangela ukonakala kwe-fiber ye-fiber, ngokufanelekileyo ukuqhubela phambili.

Iimeko zokusebenza eqhelekileyo zezi:

I-PH yesisombululo sokuhlamba ngu-3.5 ukuya ku-5.5;

Ixesha lokuphendula lingama-30 ukuya kwi-30;

Ezinye iintsholongwane ze-chlorine, ezinje ngeTripploroisoclonclonclonclocloncloncloncric Acid, iSodium hypochlorite acid, kodwa zinokusetyenziselwa ukubekwa koboya, kodwa:

I-TripploroisocyCuric AcidUnomoya ophantsi kakhulu, ukulungiselela isisombululo sokusebenza kwaye usebenzisa ingxaki enkulu.

Isisombululo sesodium hypochloire kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kodwa inobomi obufutshane. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba igcinwe ixesha elide, umxholo wayo osebenzayo we-chlorine uza kuyeka kakhulu, okukhokelela kwiindleko ezandisiweyo. Kwisisombululo sesodium hypochlorite esigciniweyo kangangexesha elithile, umxholo ophumelelayo we-chilorine kufuneka ulinganiswe ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, kungenjalo isisombululo sokusebenza koxinzelelo esingenakulungiswa. Oku kunyusa iindleko zabasebenzi. Akukho ngxaki zinjalo xa uyithengisa ukuze uyisebenzise kwangoko, kodwa inciphisa kakhulu isicelo sayo.

Chlorosulfonic acid is highly reactive, dangerous, toxic, emits fumes in the air, and is inconvenient to transport, store, and use.