Kuqinisekile ukuba ukongezaChlorineiyakuchaphazela i-PH yechibi lakho. Kodwa nokuba inqanaba le-PH linyuka okanye lihle kuxhomekeka ekubeni iIntsholongwane ye-chlorineyongezwa kwichibi yi-alkaline okanye i-acidic. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neentsholongwane ze-chlorine kunye nolwalamano lwabo kwi-PH, funda.
Ukubaluleka kweNtlalo-mali ye-chlorine
I-chlorine yeyona michiza isetyenzisiweyo kakhulu kukungaziphathi kakuhle. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba isebenze ngokusebenza nzima ekubulaleni intsholongwane eyingozi, iintsholongwane, kunye ne-algae, zenza ukuba zibe yinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni i-bool icocekile. I-chlorine iza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ezinjengeSodium Hypochlorite (ulwelo), i-calcium hypoctlorite (iqinile), kunye neDichlolor (Poder). Ngaphandle kwefom esetyenzisiweyo, xa i-chlorine yongezwa kumanzi echibi, iphinda isebenze ukwenza i-hypochlorororororororororororororororororoud acid (i-HOCL), intsholongwane ebonakalayo ethatha i-pathogens.
Ngaba ukongeza i-chlorine esezantsi ph?
1. I-Sodium Hypochlorite:Le ndlela ye-chlorine, ihlala ingena kwifomu engamanzi, idla ngokwaziwa njenge-bleach okanye i-chlorine yolwelo. Nge-PH ye-13, iAlkaline. Ifuna ukongezwa kwe-acid ukugcina ukungathathi cala kwamanzi.
I-2. I-calcium chypochlorite:Ihlala ingena kwiigranu okanye iitafile. Idla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi "Calcium Hypochlorite", ikwane-PH. Ukongezwa kwayo kunokuphakamisa i-PH yechibi, nangona isiphumo asisiyonto ingummangaliso njengeSodium hypoctlorite.
3. I-TrichlorkwayeDichlolor: Ezi zi-acidic (i-TCCA zine-ph ye-2.7-3.3, i-SDIC ine-ph ye-5.5-7.0) kwaye ihlala isetyenziswa kwithebhulethi okanye kwifom yegranti. Ukongeza i-Trichlor okanye i-dichlor ukuya echibini kuya kuthoba i-PH, ke olu hlobo lwesifo se-chlorine sisengozini yokuthoba i-PH. Le mpembelelo kufuneka ibekwe esweni ukunqanda amanzi echibi ukuba ekubeni acidic kakhulu.
Indima ye-PH kwi-Pool Distination
I-PH yinjongo ephambili ekusebenzeni kwe-chlorine njengeyona ntsholongwane. I-PH ye-PH ye-PH yokuqubha ihlala phakathi kwe-7.2 - 7.8. Olu luhlu luqinisekisa ukuba i-chlorine iyasebenza ngelixa ikhululekile ukuba ibhukuda. Kumanqanaba e-pH engezantsi kwe-7.2, i-chlorine iba yinto esebenzayo kwaye inokucaphukisa amehlo ebhukuda kunye nolusu. Kwelinye icala, kumanqanaba e-PH ngaphezulu kwe-7.8, i-chlorine iphulukana nokusebenza kwayo, yenza ichibi elichaphazeleka kwindawo yokukhula kwentsholongwane kunye ne-algae.
Ukongeza i-chlorine ichaphazela i-PH, kwaye ukugcina i-PH kuluhlu olufanelekileyo kufuna ukubekwa kweliso ngononophelo. Nokuba i-chlorine iphakamisa okanye iphantsi i-PH, ukongeza umthetho we-PH kubalulekile ukugcina ibhalansi.
Yeyiphi i-Adusters
I-Adusters, okanye i-PH HALINGSSS, zisetyenziselwa ukulungisa i-PH yamanzi ukuya kwinqanaba elifunayo. Zimbini iintlobo eziphambili ze-adj adj adj odjssisters esetyenziswayo kwiindawo zokubhukuda:
I-1. I-PH yonyusa (iziseko) Xa i-PH ingezantsi kwenqanaba elicetyiswayo, yongezwa ukuphakamisa i-pH kwaye ibuyisele ibhalansi.
I-2. IiChrisz ze-PH (Acids): I-Sodium Bissulfate yi-PH esetyenziswayo. Xa i-PH iphakamileyo kakhulu, ezi khemikhali zongezwa ukuze zinciphise kuluhlu olufanelekileyo.
Kwichibi elisebenzisa i-phelorine ye-acidic, efana ne-trichlor okanye i-dichlor, i-bichlor, i-PH ye-PH ihlala ifuneka ichaze isiphumo sokwehlisa i-PH. Kwichibi elisebenzisa i-sodium okanye i-calcium hypochlorite, ukuba i-PH iphezulu kakhulu emva komori, i-PH ye-PH inokucelwa ukuba inciphise iPH. Ewe kunjalo, ukubalwa kokugqibela kwempahla nokuba ayisebenzi okanye ayisebenzisi, kwaye kufuneka isetyenziswe kangakanani, kufuneka isekwe kwidatha ethile esesandleni.
Ukongeza i-chlorine ukuya kwiphuli ichaphazela i-PH, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-chlorine esetyenzisiweyo.Iintsizi ze-chlorineI-acidic ngakumbi, efana ne-trichlor, ithande ukuthoba i-PH, ngelixa i-alkaline ye-alkaline chlorine i-chiners, enjengeSodium Hypochlorite, phakamisa i-PH. Ulondolozo lwechibi olufanelekileyo lwechibi alufunayo kuphela ukongezwa rhoqo kwe-chlorine ukuze i-distinesulelo, kodwa ikwabekela ukubekwa kweliso ngononophelo kunye nokuhlengahlengiswa kwe-PH usebenzisa umthetho ogunyazisiweyo. Imali eseleyo ye-PH iqinisekisa ukuba amandla entsholongwane ye-chlorine ikhuselwe ngaphandle kokuchaphazela intuthuzelo yokuqubha. Ngokulinganisa la manani mabini, amachibi anokugcina imeko ecocekileyo, ekhuselekileyo neyokwenene neyokwenene.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UPE-05-2024