I-Sulfamic acid, njenge-acid ye-organic eqinileyo, isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwicandelo lokucocwa kwemizi-mveliso ngenxa engxamisekileyo ebalaseleyo, ukukhusela okuphantsi kokusingqongileyo. Imibhobho yinxalenye engenakuphikwa kwempahla yanamhlanje kunye nobomi. Ukucoca kunye nokugcinwa kwayo kuya kuchaphazela ngqo ukusebenza kwemveliso. Eli nqaku liza kuthetha ngeenjongo zokwenza isicelo kunye nezilumkiso zeI-Sulfamic Acid kwi-piholiel yokucoca.
Yintoni i-sulfamic acid?
I-Sulfamic acid yi-crystal engenamabala okanye i-subcecle ye-white enozinzo kunye nozinzo. Yinto ye-organic scocimils eneqela le-Amino (-NH2) kunye neqela le-Sulfonic Acid (-SO3H). Ihlala isetyenziswa njengonyango lwamanzi, iarhente yokucoca kunye nokutshintsha kwemichiza. Njengezinto ze-acidic, i-sulfamic acid inokuphosa i-oxis yentsimbi, isikali se-calcium, i-calcium kunye nenqanaba elibalulekileyo kumdlalo wokucoca umbhobho.
Iimpawu kunye nezibonelelo ze-sulfamic acid
Isizathu sokuba i-acid ye-sulfamic inokuba yi-acid efanelekileyo yokucoca umbhobho ingenakuthelekiswa nanto kwipropathi yayo eyahlukileyo.
I-Acidity eyomeleleyo: I-sulfamic acidine-acidity eyomeleleyo kwaye inokuthi ichithe i-stalt ye-inrganic eyahlukeneyo, i-oxis kunye nento yezinto eziphilayo eqhotyoshelwe kudonga lwangaphakathi lombhobho. Ilungile ngokukodwa ekupheliseni i-calcium kunye ne-magnesium yetyuwa, kwaye ilungile ekwenzeni udonga lwangaphakathi lombhobho. Ineziphumo ezicacileyo zokucoca kwiingxaki zenqanaba. Xa kuthelekiswa neearhente zokucoca zemveli zemveli, ezinje nge-hydrochloric acid, i-sulfamic acid ayivelisi nje impumelelo okanye ineemveliso ezinogonyamelo okanye iyenzakalisa iimveliso ezithile, kwaye zinokukhusela ngcono imibhobho kunye nezixhobo.
Ukungakhathali okuphantsi:Xa kuthelekiswa ne-acid yemveli ye-Inorganic, i-Sulfamic Acid ayinambuzane engaphantsi kwemibhobho yensimbi (imibhobho yentsimbi engenasitali, i-Aluminium Alfs, i-Iron, njl njl.). Inokhuseleko oluphezulu xa icoca imibhobho yezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kwenza ukuba ilungele ngokukhethekileyo kwimizi-mveliso ngeemfuno eziphezulu kwizixhobo zepayipi, njengokuqhubekeka kokutya, amayeza, ama-elektroniki kunye namanye amashishini.
I-solity ephezulu:I-Sulfamic Acid kunye neetyuwa zayo zinokwenza i-ions yenyibilikisi kunye neentlobo zentsimbi, ezinika izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo ekususeni i-oxidee yentsimbi kunye nesikali.
Kulula ukusebenza nolawulo:Xa usebenzisa i-sulfamic acid ukucoca umbhobho, ihlala ifuna kuphela ukulungiswa ngokulula kwesisombululo sokucoca kunye nokucoca ngokweemeko ezithile zoxinzelelo kunye neemeko zobushushu. Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zokucoca ngokwemveli, ukucocwa kwamachiza kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye zigcina amandla amaninzi kunye nexesha. Inkqubo yokusetyenziswa kwe-sulfamic acid ilula kwaye isebenza kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi, esenza inkqubo yokucoca ipipeline izinzile ngakumbi kwaye ilawulwa.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-sulfamic acid kwi-pipeliel ukucoca
I-Sulfamic Acid inoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezinokucoca umbhobho, ikakhulu zibandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
I-Boilers kunye nezixhobo zokuTshintshana kobushushu:I-Sulfamic acid inokususa ngokufanelekileyo isikali kunye neemveliso zokuzonwabisa ngaphakathi kwezandla, ezi-thysers, abatshintshi besenzo, kwaye ziphucule ukusebenza kweseti yezinto, kwaye kwandise ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo.
Imibhobho yemichiza:Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa iikhemikhali, iindonga zangaphakathi zemibhobho zithambekele ekutyhutyweni nasekususweni. I-Sulfamic Acid inokususa obu bumdaka kwaye uqinisekise imibhobho egudileyo kunye nokusebenza kwesiqhelo kwezixhobo.
Umzi-mveliso wokulungisa ukutya:Izixhobo zokulungisa ukutya zineemfuno eziphezulu kakhulu zococeko. I-sulfamic acid inokususa ngokufanelekileyo iiproteni, amafutha kunye neminye into ephilayo ngaphakathi kwizixhobo zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nococeko lwemveliso yokutya.
Izixhobo zePakethi:Ngexesha lenkqubo yepapermunge, i-Pulp ye-Pulp, iifilitha kunye nezinye izinto zihambelana nodonga lwangaphakathi lombhobho. I-Sulfamic Acid inokususa obu bumdaka kwaye iphucule umgangatho wepulpi.
Izinto zokuphawula xa ukucoca i-sulfamic imibhobho ye-acid
Nangona i-sulfamic acid ineenzuzo ezininzi kwi-pipeline Ukucoca, ezi ngongoma zilandelayo kufuneka ziqatshelwe kwizicelo ezenziwayo:
Ulawulo loxinzelelo:Ukuxinezeleka kwi-alfamic acid kufuna ukuba kukhethwe ngokufanelekileyo ngohlobo kunye nenqanaba lokungcola. Ukuba uxinzelelo luphakamile kakhulu, luya kulungisa umbhobho, kwaye ukuba uxinzelelo luphantsi, impembelelo yokucoca iya kuba lihlwempu.
Ulawulo lobushushu:Ukonyusa ubushushu bolwelo bokucoca kuya kunceda ukukhawulezisa ukuphendula, kodwa ukuba iqondo lobushushu liphezulu kakhulu, igesi eliyingozi iya kuveliswa ngokulula, ngoko ke kufuneka ilawulwe ngaphakathi kuluhlu olufanelekileyo (oluqhelekileyo ngaphantsi kwe-60 ° C).
Ulawulo lwexesha: iIxesha lokucoca lifutshane kakhulu, ubumdaka abunakususwa ngokupheleleyo; Ukuba ixesha lokucoca lide kakhulu, liya kubangela ngokulula ukususwa okungafunekiyo kumbhobho.
UKUKHUSELEKO LOKHUSELEKO:I-sulfamic acid iyonakalisa. Iiglasi zokukhusela, iigloves kunye nezinye izixhobo zokukhusela kufuneka zinxitywe ngexesha lokusebenza ukunqanda ukunxibelelana nolusu.
Njengommeli ofanelekileyo nowukhuselekileyo wokucoca umbhobho wokucoca, i-sulfamic acid idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimveliso yezamashishini. Ngokukhetha uxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo, ubushushu kunye nexesha, kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okhuselo okuhambelana, izibonelelo ze-sulfamic acid zinokusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo, ifuthe lokucocwa kombhobho linokuphuculwa, kwaye ubomi benkonzo bunokwandiswa.
Ixesha leposi: UNV-15 ukuya kwi-2024